Apple Supply Chain Diversification: Kupita patsogolo kwa Production Base Construction ku Vietnam ndi Thailand
(Apple Supply Chain Diversification: Kupititsa patsogolo Ntchito Yomanga Base Base ku Vietnam ndi Thailand)
Kodi Apple Supply Chain Diversity ndi chiyani?? .
Kuphatikizika kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Apple kukuwonetsa kuti Apple ikusamutsa zida zake zingapo kuchokera ku China kupita kumayiko ena monga Vietnam ndi Thailand.. Kwa zaka zingapo, zinthu zambiri za Apple zidapangidwa ku China. Malo opangira zinthu kumeneko adasamalira chilichonse kuyambira maapulo iphone mpaka MacBooks. Komabe zochitika zapadziko lonse lapansi monga kupsinjika kwamalonda ndi kusokonezeka kwa miliri zidawonetsa momwe kuli pachiwopsezo chachikulu kudalira malo amodzi.. Chifukwa chake Apple idayamba kuyang'ana kwina. Vietnam ndi Thailand tsopano ndi mbali zofunika za kusinthaku. Mayiko awa amapereka antchito aluso, kukula zomangamanga, ndi thandizo la boma pakupanga kwaukadaulo. Apple sikuchoka ku China kwathunthu, komabe ikufalitsa kupanga kwake m'malo ochulukirapo kuti akhalebe osinthika komanso ocheperako.
Chifukwa chiyani Apple Ikukulitsa Kupanga Ku Vietnam ndi Thailand? .
Apple ikufuna kukhala osayika mazira ake onse mudengu limodzi. Ngati china chake sichikuyenda bwino ku China– ngati kutseka kapena mitengo yatsopano– ikhoza kuvulaza mphamvu ya Apple yopanga ndi kutumiza zinthu. Vietnam ndi Thailand amapereka njira zosunga zobwezeretsera za Apple. Mayiko onsewa akhaladi okopa anthu opanga zida zamagetsi. Vietnam pakali pano yapanga mbiri yolimba yosonkhanitsa ma AirPods ndi ma iPads ena. Thailand ndi yatsopano ku njira za Apple koma imapereka zida zabwino, mitengo yotsika, ndi zolimbikitsa zamakampani apadziko lonse lapansi. Kuwonjezera, maboma onse awiri akufunitsitsa kukopa makampani akuluakulu aukadaulo. Amapereka zopumira zamisonkho ndikuthandizira kukonza malo opangira. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta komanso zotsika mtengo kuti Apple ipange mizere yatsopano yopangira. Chinthu chinanso ndi kufunikira kwa makasitomala. Pamene anthu ambiri ku Southeast Asia amagula zinthu za Apple, kuwapangitsa iwo kuchepetsa pafupi nthawi yotumiza ndi mtengo.
Momwe Apple Imapangidwira Zopangira Zake Zopanga M'mayiko Awa? .
Apple simayendetsa zopangira zokha. Zimagwira ntchito ndi anzawo ngati Foxconn, Luxshare, ndi GoerTek. Makampaniwa ndi omwe amamanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito zomerazi. Ku Vietnam, Luxshare yatsogola pakukhazikitsa ma AirPods. GoerTek imapanganso mbali zomvera kumeneko. Apple yawonjezera mwakachetechete kupanga iPad mdziko muno. Malipoti akuwonetsa kuti ma iPads ena olowera atha kugwa mwachangu “Zapangidwa ku Vietnam” ma tag. Ku Thailand, mfundo ndi gawo loyambirira. Apple ikuyang'ana madzi popangitsa kuti ogulitsa azipanga zida za Macs ndi zida zomwe zitha mtsogolo. Boma la Thailand lavomereza madera apadera azachuma komwe opanga ukadaulo amapeza zowonjezera. Anzake a Apple akukhazikitsa malo aukhondo ndikuphunzitsa ogwira ntchito m'madera kuti akwaniritse zofunikira za Apple. Izi zimafuna nthawi, komabe kupita patsogolo kumakhala kosasintha. Apple imatumiza mainjiniya kuti aziyang'anira zochitika zonse kuti zomaliza zimamveka ngati zomwe zimapangidwa ku China.
Mapulogalamu a Diversified Production mu Real-World Circumstances .
Kusintha uku kumakhudza anthu enieni komanso zinthu zenizeni. Tengani iPad mini 7, mwachitsanzo. Ngati Apple iganiza zopanga ku Vietnam, ogula ku Europe kapena India atha kupeza mapiritsi awo mwachangu chifukwa maphunziro obweretsera amakhala aafupi kwambiri. Zomwezo zimasankha zowonjezera monga ma charger kapena ma kesi opangidwa ku Thailand. Kusiyanasiyana kumathandizanso Apple kuyankha mwachangu pakusintha kwamisika. Ngati kufunikira kukulirakulira kwa Apple Watch Ultra 3, Kukhala ndi malo opangira angapo kukuwonetsa kuti Apple ikhoza kukulitsa zotsatira popanda zopinga. Komanso mapulogalamu ubwino. Kupezeka kwa zida zotetezedwa kumapangitsa Apple kuyang'ana kwambiri pakusintha chilengedwe chake, monga kubweretsa masewera a kanema a AAA ku Mac kudzera pa ntchito zomwe zaphimbidwa Zoyeserera zamasewera za Apple. Mwachidule, momwe zinthu zimapangidwira zimakhudza momwe zimafikira mwachangu komanso momwe zosintha zimakhalira.
Mafunso omwe amafunsidwa pafupipafupi Okhudza Kusuntha kwa Apple ku Vietnam ndi Thailand .
Apple ikuchoka ku China? Ayi. China ikugwirabe ntchito zambiri zopanga ma apulo a iphone ndi makonzedwe a malo. Vietnam ndi Thailand ndizowonjezera, osati zoloweza mmalo.
Kodi zinthu zopangidwa kunja kwa China zitha kuchepetsedwa? Ayi. Apple imakhazikitsa malamulo amtundu womwewo kulikonse. Malo opangira zinthu amayenera kuwunika mozama asanapereke chilichonse chokhala ndi logo ya Apple.
Ndi zinthu ziti za Apple zomwe zidapangidwa ku Vietnam? Makamaka ma AirPods ndi mapangidwe ena a iPad. Mac mbali ndi Chalk amapangidwanso kumeneko.
Nanga bwanji Thailand? Tsopano, makamaka zigawo zikuluzikulu ndi subassemblies. Kupanga zida zonse kumatha kuyamba mkati mwa zaka zingapo ngati kuyesa kukuyenda bwino.
Kodi izi zimakhudza mitengo? Osati molunjika. Apple imakhazikitsa mitengo yapadziko lonse lapansi kutengera zinthu zambiri. Koma pang'onopang'ono, kupanga bwino m'deralo kungathandize kuti ndalama zikhale zotetezeka.
Ntchito ikupangidwa kwanuko? Inde. Mazana a ntchito zatsopano zatsegulidwa kwenikweni m'munda waukadaulo waku Vietnam. Thailand ikuyembekeza chitukuko chofananira pomwe malo opangira zinthu akukulirakulira.
Kodi ogula anganene komwe chida chawo chinapangidwira? Inde. Yang'anani kalembedwe kakang'ono kumbuyo kwa apulo iPhone kapena iPad yanu. Ilo limati “Konzani mkati [fuko]”.
(Apple Supply Chain Diversification: Kupititsa patsogolo Ntchito Yomanga Base Base ku Vietnam ndi Thailand)
Kodi chinthu chofulumizitsachi chidzakhazikitsidwa ku Southeast Asia? Zotheka. Kupanga kwachigawo kumachepetsa kudalira njira zazitali zotumizira, zomwe zimatha kufupikitsa nthawi zodikirira nthawi zonse zomwe zimafunidwa kwambiri ngati tchuthi.