UGoogle wazisa uPhuhliso kwiQuantum yeKhompyutha eneZicelo eziSebenzayo zeShishini
(UGoogle wazisa uPhumelele kwiKhompyutha yeQuantum kunye neSicelo soShishino oluSebenzayo)
Yintoni i-Quantum yeKhompyutha kaGoogle yokuqhubela phambili
UGoogle wenze inyathelo elikhulu phambili kwikhompyuter yequantum. Olu lwando lutsha alulokubalwa ngokukhawuleza. Ijolise ekulungiseni iingxaki zenkonzo yokwenene. Ifemu ithi i-quantum CPU yayo yamva nje inokuqhuba imisebenzi enzima ngeempazamo ezincinci. Iinkqubo zangaphambili bezifuna uninzi oluphindwe kabini ukuya ukufumana iziphumo ezithembekileyo. Ngoku, UGoogle uthi amaxabiso empazamo athotyiwe ngokwaneleyo ukuze asetyenziswe. Oku kuthetha ukuba imibutho inokukhawuleza isebenzise izixhobo zequantum ngaphandle kokulinda ezona zixhobo zingcono. Undoqo wolu kuqhubela phambili ulele kuzinzo olungcono kakhulu lwe-qubit kunye neendlela ezikrelekrele zohlengahlengiso lwempazamo. Ezi zongezelelo zizisa ikhompyuter yequantum kufutshane nemozulu yemihla ngemihla yombutho.
Kutheni oku kubalulekile kwiiNkampani
Iinkonzo zixabisa iziphumo ezonga ixesha okanye imali. Ikhompyuter yeQuantum iqinisekisa zombini. Iikhompyuter eziqhelekileyo zilwa nemiba ethile efana nokwenza ngcono iindlela zokuhanjiswa okanye ukulinganisa ukuphendula kwekhonkco. Oomatshini be-quantum bakhathalela oku ngakumbi ngokwendalo. Ngenkqubo entsha kaGoogle, ishishini linokukhangela iinketho zequantum ngaphandle kwamaxabiso amakhulu angaphambili. Amashishini afana nemali, amalungiselelo, kunye nokuhlola iziyobisi kume ukuzuza enye yezona zinto zininzi. Njengomzekelo, amaziko emali asenokuxabisa iimveliso zoqoqosho ezintsonkothileyo ngokukhawuleza. Iinkampani zolungiselelo zinokuceba iindlela ezonga amafutha kuwo onke amazwekazi. Oku kuqhubela phambili kunciphisa umqobo wokuzama itekhnoloji ye-quantum. Ijika into ebisele iyimfundo ibe yinto esebenzayo ngoku. Olo tshintsho luhlengahlengisa indlela ishishini elijonga ngayo inguqulelo yexesha elizayo.
Indlela uGoogle ayenze ngayo ukuba yenzeke
UGoogle wakha le nkqubo esebenzisa iminyaka yokufunda kwi-quantum hardware kunye nesoftware. Iqela liphucule ngokuchanekileyo indlela i-qubits– Iinkqubo ezisemgangathweni zolwazi lwequantum– zilawulwa. Baphinde baphucula uyilo lwetshiphu ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka. Kwicala lesicelo sesoftware, bavelise iifomula ezintsha ezisebenza kakuhle nangona kukho isandi esithile kwinkqubo. Endaweni yokulinda izixhobo eziphawulekayo, baye benza inkqubo yesoftware yakrelekrele. Esi sicwangciso se-hybrid sivumela izixhobo ezikhoyo ukuba zenze umsebenzi oluncedo. UGoogle ukwame kwisakhelo selifu. Nge Google Cloud, imibutho sele ikwazi ukufikelela kwizixhobo zokuqala ze-quantum. Lo mxube weetshiphusi ezingcono, ikhowudi ekrelekrele, kunye nokufikelela kwifu ngundoqo kuphuhliso.
Izicelo kuwo wonke amaShishini
Ukusetyenziswa kwehlabathi lokwenyani kuyaqala ukubonakala. Kumakhonkco obonelelo, I-algorithms ye-quantum inokuphonononga amawaka eenguqu ngaxeshanye. Oku kunceda ukubamba uqikelelo lwengqikelelo okanye ukuhambisa uthutho kwakhona ngexesha lokwenyani– into Google Cloud iyaxhasa ngoku. Emalini, ukwenziwa kweprofayile kuya kukhawuleza kwaye kuchaneke ngakumbi. Iifemu zamachiza zinokuxelisa unxibelelwano lwamasuntswana oluthatha iiveki zekhompyuter ukuba luqhutywe. Kwakhona iinkampani zamandla zinokuyila iibhetri ezingcono ngokumisela imikhwa ye-electron. Enye indawo kukhuseleko lwe-intanethi. Ngelixa iikhompyuter ze-quantum zinokonakalisa ufihlo oludala, zikwanika amandla amatsha, iindlela ezikhuselekileyo. Ukuqhubela phambili kukaGoogle kucebisa ukuba ezi zicelo zifuduke kwiilabhoratri ziye kwiiprojekthi zolingo. Ishishini alisafuni ukulinda amashumi eminyaka. Banokuqalisa iimvavanyo ezincinci namhlanje kwaye balinganise njengoko itekhnoloji iphucuka.
Ii-FAQ malunga ne-Quantum Leap kaGoogle
Ngaba le nkqubo yekhompyuter ye-quantum ifumaneka ngokulula ngoku? Ewe, ngeenkonzo zequantum zeLifu likaGoogle. Amashishini angaqhuba iimvavanyo kunye nemisebenzi emincinci. Ukusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo kwezorhwebo kuseza, kodwa ukufikelela kuvuliwe.
Ngaba ndifuna isidanga sefiziksi ukuze ndiyisebenzise? Hayi. UGoogle ubonelela ngezixhobo ezisebenziseka lula kunye neetemplates. Abaqulunqi ngaphandle kobuchule be-quantum banokudibanisa la malungelo kwimisebenzi ekhoyo.
Ingaba iza kuthatha indawo yeeseva zam ezikhoyo? Kungekudala. Izixhobo zeQuantum zisebenza kakuhle kwimisebenzi ethile. Uninzi lwamashishini asasebenza kwiinkqubo ezingaphelelwa lixesha. Cinga i-quantum njengesixhobo esikhethekileyo, hayi indawo epheleleyo.
Oku kuthelekiswa njani nabakhuphisana nabo njenge-IBM okanye iMicrosoft? UGoogle ugxile kuncedo lwexesha elikufutshane. Ezinye zijolise kwiinkqubo ezihlala zihleli zokunyamezela iimpazamo. Indlela kaGoogle ifumana ixabiso ngokukhawuleza, nokuba i-hardware ayilunganga okwangoku.
Ngaba oku kudityaniswe neminye imisebenzi kaGoogle? Ewe. Njengomzekelo, Umqolo ofanayo welifu uxhasa zombini izilingo zequantum kunye nesakhelo sehlabathi esifana nesi sitsha iprojekthi yocingo olungaphantsi kolwandle. Ukongeza, utshintsho lwabasebenzi– njengokudendwa kwetekhnoloji yangoku– isipili se-pivots ezibalulekileyo eziya kwiindawo ezinempembelelo ephezulu njenge-quantum kunye ne-AI, njengoko igcinwe engqondweni iingxelo zoshishino.
(UGoogle wazisa uPhumelele kwiKhompyutha yeQuantum kunye neSicelo soShishino oluSebenzayo)
Yintoni elandelayo? UGoogle ujonge ukugcina ukwehlisa amazinga eempazamo kunye nokubandakanya iiqubits ezingakumbi. Uphuculo ngalunye luya kuvula iimeko zentlangano entsha kraca. Abamkeli bokuqala ngokuqinisekileyo baya kuba nentloko xa iteknoloji ikhula.