Ukufakwa kwezinsiza zamanzi angcolile kuyindlela yokuthuthukisa yesikhathi esizayo yokuhlanza indle futhi ngokufanayo kuyisidingo esingenakuvinjelwa sokukhula komuntu okuqhubekayo.. Impahla eluhlaza ekhishwa endle noma edaka, njengamaminerali kanye nama-phospholipids, ingasetshenziswa njengezinto eziyisisekelo zokuphrinta nokufaka imibala, ama-adsorbents amakhulu, kanye ne-biological flocculants. Isetshenziswa ekuhlanzeni amanzi, ezolimo, ukulima, imakethe yamaphepha, ukwelashwa, imakethe yokwakha, kanye nezinye izindawo ezihlukahlukene futhi inokufaneleka okumangalisayo. Ukusebenzisa kabusha inani.
(i-surfactant)
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zama-microbe odaka olusele. Ngakho-ke, izinto ezikhishwe kuyo kufanele zibe ingxube yezinto eziningi ze-polymer. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-intracellular noma i-extracellular polymer materials, bonke banamaqembu anamandla afanayo, njenge-carboxyl, i-hydroxyl, kanye ne-phosphate. Amaqembu namanye amaqembu awusizo. Ukuba khona kwalawa maqembu kuvumela izinto ezikhishiwe ze-polymer ukuthi zisetshenziswe njengama-adsorbents ensimbi ensimbi..
Njengokwelashwa okuhlanzekile kobuchwepheshe besimanje, Amagagasi e-ultrasonic awabizi ukuthi kungezwe amakhemikhali kuso sonke isenzo futhi ngeke abangele ukungcola okwengeziwe. Amagagasi e-Ultrasonic angasabalalisa ama-flocs esigabeni samanzi, futhi umphumela we-cavitation ungaphula izingcezu ezinkulu zibe yizinhlayiya ezincane. I-Ultrasound iyindlela yokwelapha edinga amandla, futhi i-drawback yayo enkulu ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwamandla aphezulu, okunciphisa ithuba lezinhlelo zokusebenza eziwusizo. I-Surfactant inomphumela wokuncibilikisa, engageza amaprotheni kulwelwesi lwamaseli, kuthuthukisa ukungena kwe-membrane yeseli ngokuthinta ingcindezi ye-osmotic, futhi akhulise umonakalo ku-sludge floc. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzi we-surfactant ungakhangisa ukukhishwa kwe-EPS kusuka kudaka olusele, shintsha isakhiwo seseli, futhi ithinte izindawo zokuhlala zodaka.
Izindlela ze-ultrasonic ezithuthukisiwe zingasetshenziswa ukususa izinto ze-polymer zemvelo futhi njengendlela yokwelapha ngaphambi kokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.. Ukwenyuka kwenani lokukhishwa kwama-PS kusukela ekuqhubekeni nokuba udaka ngaphansi komsebenzi wemiphumela ye-ultrasound ethuthukisiwe kusukela kokwethulwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe ngenxa yokuqhekeka kwe-floc nokuhlakazeka kwamaseli..
(i-surfactant)
Okokuqala, ama-surfactants, njenge-anionic (njengosawoti dodecyl sulfate, I-SDS) futhi cationic (njenge-cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, I-CTAB), zisetshenziswa ukukhulisa ubudlelwano phakathi kwe-sludge nezinto ze-polymer. Ukuxhumana phakathi. Bangakwazi ukwehlisa ingcindezi ebusweni be-sludge, okwenza kube nzima ukuthi izinto ze-polymer zihlukanise nodaka.
Ngokulandelayo, I-ultrasound yethulwa ukuthuthukisa umthelela wokususa kangcono. Ukudlidliza okunamandla namagagasi okwethuka akhiqizwa amagagasi e-ultrasonic angalimaza ukwakheka kwezindonga zamangqamuzana eziklebhula udaka., ngaleyo ndlela yethula izinto eziningi ze-polymer. Ukwengeza, I-ultrasound nayo ingakhuthaza ukusebenzisana phakathi kwama-surfactants nezinto ze-polymer, okwenza inqubo yokususa iphumelele ngokwengeziwe.
Kuyo yonke inqubo yokususa, kuyadingeka futhi ukugcwalisa amapharamitha wokuhlola, njengokuvama, amandla, nesikhathi sokusebenza samagagasi e-ultrasonic, ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela osebenza kakhulu wokukhipha.
(i-surfactant)
Ngenjwayelo, Ukukhishwa kwe-ultrasonic okuthuthukisiwe kwe-ultrasonic yezinto ze-polymer ku-sludge eyinsalela kuyindlela ethembekile nesika-onqenqemeni.. Akugcini nje ukukhulisa ukusebenza kokukhipha kodwa futhi kusiza ukwandisa ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza zokuhlala udaka., enikeza amathuba amasha okukhula kokwelashwa kwendle kanye nezinkambu zokulungisa izinsiza. Noma kunjalo, ukusetshenziswa okungokoqobo kwale ndlela kudinga ucwaningo olwengeziwe kanye nokwenza kahle ukuze kubhekwane nobunzima obungase bube khona kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nezinkinga zezimali.
Umphakeli
I-Surfactantchina ingumnikezeli wezinto zamakhemikhali othembekile emhlabeni jikelele & umkhiqizi one-over 12 isipiliyoni seminyaka ekunikezeni i-surfactant yekhwalithi ephezulu nezinto ezihlobene. Inkampani ithumela emazweni amaningi, njenge-USA, Canada,EYurophu,I-UAE,Iningizimu Afrika, njll. Njengomkhiqizi ohamba phambili wokuthuthukiswa kwe-nanotechnology, i-surfactanthina ibusa imakethe. Ithimba lethu lomsebenzi ochwepheshe linikeza izixazululo eziphelele ukusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezimboni ezihlukahlukene, dala inani, futhi ubhekane kalula nezinselele ezihlukahlukene. Uma ufuna ama-anionic surfactants, sicela uthumele i-imeyili ku: [email protected]
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